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<\/p>\nTr\u01b0\u1edbc k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi 5G, Internet of Thing (IoT), ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng minh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng trong cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0, vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 Internet th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi – IPv6 l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu, b\u1edfi IPv6 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u cho c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y (cloud), IoT v\u00e0 5G.<\/p>\n
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T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean Internet thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng 4G\/LTE, 5G v\u00e0 IoT<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n IPv6 l\u00e0 giao th\u1ee9c m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh trong m\u1ea1ng 4G\/LTE, 5G. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a IPv6 cho ph\u00e9p m\u00e3 ho\u00e1 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed1i – \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed1i, \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u1ebfn linh ho\u1ea1t, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch (NAT). V\u00ec v\u1eady, trong m\u1ea1ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi 4G\/LTE, 5G, giao th\u1ee9c IPv6 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac m\u1ea1ng, cho ph\u00e9p tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m t\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp. Theo ch\u1ee9ng minh th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n c\u1ee7a 4 nh\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 (AT&T, Sprint, T-Mobile and Verizon) khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111o \u0111\u1ea1c so s\u00e1nh hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa IPv6 v\u00e0 IPv4, th\u1eddi gian t\u1ea3i trang khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng IPv6 gi\u1ea3m h\u01a1n 10%.<\/p>\n Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 tri\u1ec3n khai m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh IPv6 cho m\u1ea1ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng 4G\/LTE, 5G. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh g\u1ee1 b\u1ecf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng IPv4 kh\u1ecfi m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ea7n IPv6 (native IPv6) \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. Theo th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea t\u1eeb World IPv6 Launch,\u00a0 t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng IPv6 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec1u v\u01b0\u1ee3t ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng 50% (T-Mobile USD: 93,36%; Reliance Jio: 90,16%; Verizon Wireless: 86,05%; AT&T Wireless: 72,75%; Comcast: 68,50%;\u2026).<\/p>\n N\u1ebfu 5G \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kho\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai IoT kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng IPv6. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, tri\u1ec3n khai IoT c\u00f2n g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i, n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 l\u1ed7 h\u1ed7ng v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n an ninh m\u1ea1ng. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n giao th\u1ee9c trong m\u1ea1ng IoT khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng chu\u1ea9n giao th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau kh\u00f4ng giao ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi nhau. \u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a Internet (Internet Engineering Task Force – IETF) \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng IPv6 cho IoT nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a IoT nh\u01b0 6LoWPAN (IPv6 over Low power Wireless Personal Area Networks); LPWAN (IPv6 over Low Power WAN); IPv6 over Bluetooth Smart; IPv6 Operation over Lora, LoRaWAN, Sigfox, NB-IoT; ZigBee IP, ZigBee Smart, Energy IP Stack,\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":5672,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","tags":[],"category-news":[102],"class_list":["post-6017","tin-tuc","type-tin-tuc","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news-tin-cong-nghe"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinacap.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tin-tuc\/6017","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinacap.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tin-tuc"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinacap.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/tin-tuc"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/vinacap.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tin-tuc\/6017\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7350,"href":"https:\/\/vinacap.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tin-tuc\/6017\/revisions\/7350"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinacap.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5672"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinacap.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6017"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinacap.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6017"},{"taxonomy":"category-news","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinacap.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/category-news?post=6017"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}