{"id":5640,"date":"2017-04-28T07:54:31","date_gmt":"2017-04-28T07:54:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vinacap.vn\/?post_type=tin-tuc&p=5640"},"modified":"2023-06-13T08:31:34","modified_gmt":"2023-06-13T08:31:34","slug":"kien-truc-cong-nghe-cua-thanh-pho-thong-minh","status":"publish","type":"tin-tuc","link":"https:\/\/vinacap.vn\/zh\/archives\/tin-tuc\/kien-truc-cong-nghe-cua-thanh-pho-thong-minh","title":{"rendered":"KI\u1ebeN TR\u00daC C\u00d4NG NGH\u1ec6 C\u1ee6A TH\u00c0NH PH\u1ed0 TH\u00d4NG MINH"},"content":{"rendered":"

Khi ICT tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u00e0 r\u1ebb h\u01a1n, ICT s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch trao quy\u1ec1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n, b\u1eb1ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i th\u00f4ng qua \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb di \u0111\u1ed9ng, ho\u1eb7c tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 trong vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng minh. Nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u00ec h\u1ecd b\u1ecf qua c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0: l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p; d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u chung c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1; S\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn sai l\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng theo k\u1ecbp s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 tr\u1edf n\u00ean l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch b\u1edfi v\u00ec ch\u00fang qu\u00e1 c\u1ed3ng k\u1ec1nh, chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cao, l\u1ee3i \u00edch th\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ng\u00e0y nay l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi quy m\u00f4 c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u00f4 \u0111un v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u1edf cho vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c giao di\u1ec7n d\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. C\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y sau \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n Open Data, Big Data v\u00e0 Analytics cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. B\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng minh n\u00e0o c\u0169ng bao g\u1ed3m quy tr\u00ecnh, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. T\u1eeb quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, n\u00f3 lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 b\u1ed1n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n:<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t: C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng minh \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i (ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n) c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ng b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i n\u00e0y cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n trong th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1. C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1ea1ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c nhau s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng truy\u1ec1n d\u1eabn c\u00e1p, c\u00e1p quang v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2y (Wi-Fi, 3G, 4G ho\u1eb7c radio).<\/p>\n

C\u00e1p quang l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i nhanh h\u01a1n v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ea1ng Wi-Fi ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

H\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh cho Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng minh (di\u1ec7n t\u00edch 162 km2 ) c\u00f3 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 t\u1eeb 250.000 \u0111\u1ebfn 500.000.<\/em><\/p>\n

H\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u trong k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. B\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ng truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 d\u00e2y ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 hai: C\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 tr\u1edf n\u00ean hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n th\u00f4ng qua c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng trong c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0, tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1edfi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, sau \u0111\u00f3 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang th\u00e0nh th\u00f4ng tin cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro ho\u1eb7c d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t sinh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p nh\u1eefng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c camera trong c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i ch\u00fang v\u1edbi nhau v\u00e0 v\u1edbi m\u1ea1ng truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi trong th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, cho ph\u00e9p d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o c\u00e1c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 m\u1edbi, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng. V\u00ec v\u1eady, c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi v\u1edbi m\u1ea1ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng minh.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi camera l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng giao th\u00f4ng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c camera \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i giao l\u1ed9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn giao th\u00f4ng l\u1edbn. C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u (GPS) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t trong c\u00e1c \u00f4 t\u00f4, xe bu\u00fdt cho ph\u00e9p bi\u1ebft v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n n\u00e0y. Sau \u0111\u00f3, b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00f4ng tin t\u1eeb b\u1ed9 c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn giao th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 camera, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n t\u1eeb xa \u0111\u00e8n giao th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u1ea3ng hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc xe n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u1ebfn th\u00f4ng qua giao th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t. hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111o, theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0: \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng, d\u00f2ng n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5, tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m … D\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n, r\u1ebb h\u01a1n, do \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 camera trong \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n. Khi k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, c\u00e1c camera c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t giao th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng an ninh hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c \u1ed1ng k\u00ednh m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00f3ng to, cho ph\u00e9p nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n trong \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n trong gi\u1eefa m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb camera l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n.<\/em><\/p>\n

Trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c y t\u1ebf, camera \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh trong c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng y t\u1ebf t\u1eeb xa ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi nh\u00e0, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t webcam g\u1eafn v\u00e0o m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129 t\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean l\u1ecbch (ho\u1eb7c trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p). C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 di \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn trong b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n ho\u1eb7c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng minh n\u00e0o khi xem x\u00e9t s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n. C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u1ef1c nhanh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb camera ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao bao g\u1ed3m GPS, Wi-Fi, NFC (Bluetooth), la b\u00e0n, gia t\u1ed1c k\u1ebf, \u00e1p k\u1ebf, … Ngh\u0129a l\u00e0, c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh l\u00e0 c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 h\u1ecd ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 ba: Trung t\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u0110i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n t\u00edch h\u1ee3p<\/p>\n

Trung t\u00e2m \u0110i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u0110i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n t\u00edch h\u1ee3p (IOCC- Integrated Operation and Control Centrer) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p b\u1edfi c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 (m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ed1), c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u1eadt l\u00fd (ph\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh, ph\u00f2ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng, ph\u00f2ng h\u1ecdp b\u00e1o, …), nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadp trung l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng minh.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng minh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec7n \u00edch ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c ti\u1ec7n \u00edch, d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 v\u00e0 ti\u1ec7n \u00edch m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 sung khi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 giao th\u00f4ng, quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng ch\u00e1y ch\u1eefa ch\u00e1y, l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c y t\u1ebf, chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb,\u2026\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n m\u1edbi, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u00ean quan \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i m\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u00edch h\u1ee3p d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 sung, \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 li\u00ean k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 xem x\u00e9t vi\u1ec7c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c ti\u1ec7n \u00edch v\u00e0o c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng gian v\u1eadt l\u00fd ho\u1eb7c trong m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

IOCC \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c th\u00f4ng qua Internet v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ng truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c nhau, v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb s\u1ed1 n\u1eb1m r\u1ea3i r\u00e1c xung quanh khu v\u1ef1c th\u00e0nh th\u1ecb, bao g\u1ed3m camera v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb t\u1ea1o th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00e1c. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb m\u00e1y vi t\u00ednh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c theo d\u00f5i s\u1ef1 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 trong th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c, \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng trong c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng trong c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 l\u0169 l\u1ee5t, tai n\u1ea1n, ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng an ninh nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh th\u00fa v\u1ecb nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a IOCC l\u00e0 tr\u00ed th\u00f4ng minh nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI – Artificial Intelligence), cho ph\u00e9p n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn (Big Data) theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c v\u1edbi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. T\u00ednh n\u0103ng n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 x\u1ea3y ra ho\u1eb7c x\u1ea5u \u0111i. M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m quan tr\u1ecdng n\u1eefa l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u00e0 thu th\u1eadp c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c nhau \u1edf m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i, v\u00e0 ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p (c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t, c\u1ee9u h\u1ecfa, xe c\u1ee9u th\u01b0\u01a1ng, d\u00e2n d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c). S\u1ef1 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n giao ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Trung t\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 \u0110i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n t\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u2013 IOCC.<\/em><\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, IOCC c\u0169ng cho ph\u00e9p ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o trong k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p ho\u1eb7c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. C\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o n\u1ebfu n\u00f3 \u0111ang tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5, ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c ghi l\u1ea1i t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0: Giao di\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng<\/p>\n

Khi c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ICT c\u1ee7a Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Th\u00f4ng minh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u00eam m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t giao di\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n v\u1edbi \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng cho ph\u00e9p thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 cho ph\u00e9p th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eedi c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb v\u1ec1 giao th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u00eam n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng webbase \u0111\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kh\u00e1c nhau trong th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c k\u00eanh d\u00e0nh cho s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n. Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb di \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00f4ng minh s\u1ebd gi\u00fap nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng minh tr\u1edf n\u00ean g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u00e0 minh b\u1ea1ch h\u01a1n.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":5641,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","tags":[],"category-news":[102],"class_list":["post-5640","tin-tuc","type-tin-tuc","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news-tin-cong-nghe"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinacap.vn\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tin-tuc\/5640","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinacap.vn\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tin-tuc"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinacap.vn\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/tin-tuc"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/vinacap.vn\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tin-tuc\/5640\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8148,"href":"https:\/\/vinacap.vn\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tin-tuc\/5640\/revisions\/8148"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinacap.vn\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5641"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vinacap.vn\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5640"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinacap.vn\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5640"},{"taxonomy":"category-news","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vinacap.vn\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/category-news?post=5640"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}